大连二手水稻收割机进口清关代理公司

大连二手水稻收割机进口清关代理公司
说到目前公认的较强的工业强国，大致认可的是这5个国家：德国，法国，瑞典，美国和日本。代表性企业德国有西门子，博世，蒂森克虏伯，莱茵，大众，宝马，戴姆勒；法国有阿尔斯通，阿海珐，施耐德，圣戈班，达索，EADS（德法共有），雷诺，标致；瑞典则拥有ABB，阿特拉斯科普柯，山特维克，SKF，利乐，斯堪尼亚，沃尔沃，萨博；美国工业成员包括波音，洛马，通用电气，通用汽车，福特，霍尼韦尔，联合技术，英格索兰，卡特彼勒，江森自控，天合等等，日本代表性工业成员包括三菱重工，三菱电机，日立，东芝，丰田，本田，电装，爱信，川崎重工，住友电工，日产，发那科，欧姆龙等等，国外新机械设备采购价格较高，我国一般进口国外二手设备比较常见，只是二手机械设备进口报关流程及手续比较复杂，下面和大家分享一下二手机械设备进口报关流程。
第一步、应该确定进口设备的海关编码(商品编码),因为只有拿到准确的海关编码,才能确定进口设备的监管条件,即确定自动进口许可证是国家商务部审批的,还是省或地方商务部审批的.
, the first step should be to determine the customs code (hs code) of the imported equipment, because only to get the accurate customs code, to determine the supervision of the imported equipment conditions, namely to determine the automatic import license is the national ministry of commerce for examination and approval, examination and approval by the ministry of commerce or province or place.
备注:海关编码的提供,较好是客户(采购商或供应商)自行提供,因为做为进出口代理的我们,对报关技术比较熟练,但对产品本身不是太了解,所以在产品海关编码归类上,我们代理公司只能凭经验提供指导性建议.
*二歩、接下来要完成的事,就是准备资料,开始做进口旧设备商检备案.这个动作是要在进出口口岸检验检疫局办理的,因为需要的资料比较多(装箱单,贸易合同,备案申请书,设备图片,设备中文功能说明书等等),所以从审单到出备案证书,需要15个工作日.
The second step, the next thing to do, is to prepare material and start the import of used equipment inspection record. This action is to be in the import and export for the port inspection and quarantine bureau, because need more information (packing list, trade contracts, registration application, equipment, equipment function of Chinese instruction, etc.), so to examination of documents from its registration certificate, need 15 working days.
*三歩、因为从国外发货海运到中国港口较少需要7天,所以中国香港中检(进口旧机电产品装运前检验检疫)可以先预报,这样加上上面的商检备案的时间刚好和国外出口海运差不多,所以国外那边按排出口海运其实和中国这边的商检备案还有中检预报是同时进行的,这样时间衔接就比较紧凑,不会浪费太多时间,柜一到中国香港,立马提货到中国香港中检公司堆场,按排中检公司人员实地做查检.可避免码头产生过多费用,节省物流成本.
The third step, for shipment by sea to China from abroad port at least need seven days, so check in Hong Kong (before shipment of used mechanical and electrical products to be imported, inspection and quarantine) to forecast, so add the above commodity inspection for the record, and the foreign export shipping was almost so arrange export shipping abroad there is forecast in the check and the inspection record on the Chinese side and was conducted at the same time, this time cohesion is more compact, it won't waste too much time, ark to Hong Kong, pick up the goods immediately to the Hong Kong company depot in the check, we arrange the inspection company personnel do order field. Can avoid terminal produce too much cost, save the logistics cost.
*四歩、然后就是货到中国香港码头后,按排码头换单,提供,中检公司实际查检.这里中检不会太严,只要货物不是破铜烂铁,都是可以通过的,顺利拿到中检证书的.但也要注意一点,就是货物的铭牌,安全标识要清晰,准确.这里需要2—3天.
The fourth step, and then, after the goods arrived in Hong Kong terminal according to the pier in single, provide, inspection company in the actual order. Here is not too strict in the check, as long as the goods is not rusty, can be through, smoothly to get the inspection certificate. Also to note, however, is the nameplate of the goods, the security identity to clear, accurate. There needs to be 2-3 days.
第五步、中检完成后,货暂存我司中国香港仓库,然后向国家或省商务部审请办理自动进口许可证(批文),这里需要20个工作日.
In the fifth step, after completion of inspection, cargo staging our Hong Kong warehouse, and then to the national or provincial department of commerce, please review for automatic import license (approval), here need 20 working days.
第六步、许可证拿到后,就是向船公司订仓,租柜.按排中国香港口岸——-内陆口岸的驳船.这里需要3-4天.对于旧设备,建议驳到内陆小口岸,因为小口岸灵活,比较近,遇到突发事件,好掌控,这里就突现地方优势,和进出口代理公司的实力.
, after step 6, permits get is booked to the ship company, rent tank. According to the discharge port of Hong Kong -- - barge inland port. Need 3 to 4 days here. For old equipment, suggest barge into small inland port, because of the small ports, flexible, encounter emergencies, good control, dash forward show here local advantages, and the strength of the import and export agent company.
第七步、货到内河码头后,向口岸商检局递交报检资料,商检局人员会派人到码头去,开柜查货.注意:这里是所有环节当中较*出现问题的地方,因为查验是人查,不是机查,所以任何小小的毛病,都可以是商检查验人员的借口,这里很明显,需要打点一下,OK通关单就拿到了.这里需要3-4个工作日.
After step 7, goods to inland wharf, submit to the port commodity inspection bureau inspection data, the commodity inspection bureau staff to send people to the dock, open ark to check goods. Note: this is the easiest of all links appear problem, because the inspection is a person, not a machine, so any small problem, can be an excuse for the inspection of commodity inspection personnel, here it is clear that the need to dot, OK customs form is received. There needs to be 3-4 working days.
第八步、拿到通关单,就可以打报关单,进行报关动作了,从海关审单,审价,如果不出现意外,报关这一环节需要4个工作日,就可以出税单,缴税,放行.
Step 8, get a customs form, can make customs declaration, customs clearance action, from the customs document examination, appraisal, if it is not unexpected, customs declaration this link need 4 working days, you can out tax returns, tax, customs.
第九步、进口设备清关海关审价如何定位：
1.进口货物以海关审定的成交价格为基础的到岸价格作为完税价格。其成交价格经海关审查未能确定的，应以该货物的同一出口国或地区购进的相同或者类似货物的成交价格为基础；再未能确定的，应以相同或类似进口货物在国内市场的批发价格，减去进口关税、进口环节其他税收以及进口后的运输、仓储、营业费用及利润作为完税价格。
2.对一些特殊进口货物，如运往境外修理的机械器具、运输工具或其他货物，出境时已向海关报明并在海关规定期限内复运出境的，应以海关审定的修理费和料件费作为完税价格；对运往境外加工的货物，出境时已向海关报明并在规定期限内复运进境的，应以加工后的货物进境时的到岸价格与原出境货物或者相同、类似的货物在进境时的到岸价格之间的差额，作为完税价格；对于租赁，包括租借方式进口的货物，以海关审定的货物的租金作为完税价格.
3.海关对进出口人所申报价格的真实性、完整性有怀疑，需要进出口人进一步解释说明的，海关会制发“价格质疑通知书”并送达进出口人，通知其就存在的疑点进行解释。进出口人应当提供“价格质疑通知书”所要求补充提供的资料，如实填写“价格补充申报单”，配合海关验估人员确定应税货物实际状态和完税价格的工作。如果进出口人的解释说明仍不能解除海关的疑虑，或者在期限内不向海关提供所要求的单证资料，海关会制发“价格磋商通知书”并送达进出口人，要求其与海关就应税货物的完税价格确定进行磋商。磋商前应当准备充分的资料，如：商业往来函电、相同类似商品的价格信息、进出口货物的详细介绍、生产成本、买卖双方的背景资料、国内销售和帐册等。
4.如果对进口旧机器二手设备等审核，进口时海关对价格的审核以你所申报的价格做底线,参考在同口岸3年内同类型或相似类设备新机器进口价格60％以上来审核旧机器的价格,?虽然有新的文件规定以购买价格审核,但在实际进口时候海关一般都不认可的。
1. Clinch a deal the price of imported goods to the examination and approval of the customs on the basis of C.I.F. price as the customs value. The customs examination failed to identify its clinch a deal the price, it should be the same of the exporting country or region of the goods purchased the basis of the same or similar goods clinch a deal the price; Again failed to identify, should be in the same or similar imported goods wholesale prices in the domestic market, minus the import tariff and import link tax and other imports of transportation, warehousing, operating expenses and profits for the customs value.
2. For some special import goods, such as for repair of mechanical equipment, transportation tools, or other goods, when persons have to report to the customs and the customs out within the prescribed period of time, should with the customs examination and repair and shipping fee to the customs value; On the goods shipped overseas processing, exit when have to report to the customs and shipped back into the country within a prescribed period of time when the goods should be processed into cif price and the original outbound goods or the same or similar goods in the C.I.F. price when entering the difference between the, as the customs value; For rental, including loan import goods, to the examination and approval of the customs of the rent as the customs value of the goods.
3. The declaration by the customs for import and export prices have doubt the authenticity, integrity, need further explanation, import and export customs will be issued "the price question notice" and to import and export, notify the suspects are explained. Import and export shall provide "the price question notice" required to supplement the information provided, truthfully fill in the declaration of "price", cooperate with the customs for personnel to determine the taxable goods actual state and the customs value of the work. If import and export of explanation is still can't remove the doubts of the customs, or within the time limit does not provide the required documents to the customs information, customs will be issued "notice" price negotiations and to import and export, ask its taxable goods with the customs of the customs value determined. Consultations shall be prepared before the sufficient data, such as: English business correspondence, price on similar products of the same information, import and export of goods in detail, the production cost, the buyer and the seller of the background information, such as domestic sales and account books.
4. If the old machine imported second-hand equipment such as audit, when import customs audit on prices according to your bottom line price, to declare a reference in the same port with similar type or class 3 years equipment, more than 60% of the new machine import 
十、以旧充新进口二手机械设备的后果：
由于进口旧发电机组会涉及人身健康、安全、卫生及环保等问题，为此我国对进口的旧发电机组实行严格的备案审批管理及检验检疫制度。《*人民共和国进出口商品检验法实施条例》*五十三条规定：进口国家允许进口的旧机电产品未备案的，或者未按照规定进行装运前检验的，要予以退货；情节严重的，由出入境检验检疫机构并处100万元以下罚款。
从网上相关信息获悉，不久前南京检验检疫局执法人员在口岸查验时，发现南京某公司从意大利进口的一套组合二手设备涉嫌以旧充新。经有关*进一步检验发现，货值15万美元的该套设备有明显磨损、油污及较长时间使用过的痕迹。鉴于该批设备事先未旧机电备案手续，且未如实申报，执法人员当场对该批货物实施封存，并将根据有关法律法规作罚款和退运处理。
以上是对旧设备进口的一个大概描述，如果有什么其他疑问，请给我电话，只要提供具体设备品名，海关编码，几台设备，怎么装柜的，货值多少，设备新旧程度，企业有没有进出口经营权，现在货在哪里等相关信息，我便可以给您做出进口方案，欢迎来电咨询洽谈。
Due to the import of used generators will involve the health, safety, health and environmental problems, such as, for our country to the import of old generating set strict system of examination and approval administration and inspection and quarantine. The implementation regulations of the law of the People's Republic of China on import and export commodity inspection article 53 regulation: importing country not allow imports of used mechanical and electronic products for the record, or not before shipment inspection in accordance with the relevant provisions, shall be returned goods; If the circumstances are serious, concurrently impose a fine of less than RMB 1 million by the entry-exit inspection and quarantine institution.
Relevant information from the Internet, recently in nanjing by the port inspection, inspection and quarantine law enforcement officers found that nanjing company imported from Italy a combination of second-hand equipment to fill new old. Closer inspection by the relevant experts found that the value of $150000 this set of equipment have obvious wear, traces of oil and used for a long time. Given the number of the prior used mechanical and electronic equipment put on record formalities, and did not make an accurate declaration, law enforcement officers on the spot for this batch of goods storage, and will be fined according to the relevant laws and regulations and return processing.
Above is a general description of old equipment import, if you have any other questions, please call me, as long as you provide specific equipment name, hs code, a few sets of equipment, how the container, how much value, equipment condition, enterprises have import and export rights, now where goods and other related information, I can give you to make the import plan, welcome to inquire to negotiate.
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大连二手水稻收割机进口清关代理公司